
The Practice and Theory of Bolshevism
In 1920 Bertrand Russell travelled to Soviet Russia with a British delegation, met Lenin, and came home deeply uneasy about what he had seen. This book is the record of that reckoning. Russell separates the theory of Bolshevism, which he treats seriously as an heir to nineteenth-century socialism, from its practice under the new regime, which he found harsh, dogmatic, and contemptuous of liberty. Written by a man broadly sympathetic to socialism, the critique carried real weight and unsettled many on the left. He warns that revolution pursued by force tends to reproduce the tyranny it set out to destroy. Remarkably prescient about the Soviet experiment, it is free to download as a PDF or EPUB.


