A Collection of Latin Maxims and Phrases Literally Translated

A Collection of Latin Maxims and Phrases Literally Translated is by John N. Cotterell, a solicitor and notary public, and is intended for the use of students for all legal examinations. The preface to the first edition says the author became convinced of the very great advantage to be reaped from a knowledge of the leading Latin Maxims. The text numbers its maxims and follows them with a translation, and some carry a note, as when a witness is said in certain cases not to be compelled to answer if by so doing he would incriminate himself.

The maxims listed include “A personal action dies with the person” and “The act of God causes injury to no one.” One entry says it is for the judge to administer, not to make the law, and its note adds that unwilling magistrates frequently shield themselves behind this, at times, very convenient rule. A further entry lists the maxims or requirements of the law as to live honourably, to injure no one, and to render to every one his due.